| Name | Comparative Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Risk Index | ||
| Inform Risk | Low | The inform risk for Romania is estimated to be 2.7 (scale 0-10), which is considered as low risk as compared to 191 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 132 out of 191 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Hazard | ||
| Air Pollution - Surface PM2.5 | Very Low | The air pollution - surface pm2.5 for Romania is estimated to be 12.25 (micrograms/m^3), which is considered as very low risk as compared to 35 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 31 out of 35 around the world. These estimates were taken from Washington University in St. Louis, made in 2021. (https://sites.wustl.edu/acag/datasets/surface-pm2-5/#V5.GL.02) |
| Average precipitation in depth | Low | The average precipitation in depth for Romania is estimated to be 637 (mm per year), which is considered as low risk as compared to 182 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 124 out of 182 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Development Indicators, made in 2018. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| Flood hazard map of the World - 100-year return period | Low | The flood hazard map of the world - 100-year return period for Romania is estimated to be 3.34 (100 Year RP), which is considered as low risk as compared to 40 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 26 out of 40 around the world. These estimates were taken from European Commission – Joint Research Centre, made in 2016. (https://data.europa.eu/data/datasets/jrc-floods-floodmapgl_rp100y-tif?locale=en) |
| Forest area | Moderate | The forest area for Romania is estimated to be 30.12 (% of land), which is considered as moderate risk as compared to 213 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 109 out of 213 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Development Indicators, made in 2020. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| Global Earthquake Hazard | Moderate | The global earthquake hazard for Romania is estimated to be 81.06 (475 Year RP), which is considered as moderate risk as compared to 47 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 23 out of 47 around the world. These estimates were taken from International Centre for Numerical Methods in Engineering (CIMNE) & INGENIAR Ltda, made in 2015. (https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0038576/Global-earthquake-hazard) |
| Global Extreme Heat Hazard | Low | The global extreme heat hazard for Romania is estimated to be 27.63 (20 Year Max WBGT Celsius), which is considered as low risk as compared to 50 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 31 out of 50 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Bank, made in 2017. (https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0040194/Global-extreme-heat-hazar) |
| Global Landslide Hazard Map (Earthquake Trigger) | High | The global landslide hazard map (earthquake trigger) for Romania is estimated to be 0 (/km^2), which is considered as high risk as compared to 40 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 15 out of 40 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Bank, made in 2020. (https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0037584/Global-landslide-hazard-map) |
| PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure | Low | The pm2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure for Romania is estimated to be 14.61 (micrograms per cubic meter), which is considered as low risk as compared to 194 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 140 out of 194 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Development Indicators, made in 2017. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| Exposure | ||
| Female Population | Very High | The female population for Romania is estimated to be 248092.74 (count), which is considered as very high risk as compared to 49 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 8 out of 49 around the world. These estimates were taken from WorldPop + World Bank, made in 2021. (https://www.worldpop.org/) |
| Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product over 1990–2015 | Very High | The gridded global datasets for gross domestic product over 1990–2015 for Romania is estimated to be 17950.6 (USD-2011), which is considered as very high risk as compared to 49 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 5 out of 49 around the world. These estimates were taken from Aalto University, made in 2018. (https://www.nature.com/articles/sdata20184) |
| Over 64 Population | Very High | The over 64 population for Romania is estimated to be 94912.64 (count), which is considered as very high risk as compared to 49 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 2 out of 49 around the world. These estimates were taken from WorldPop + World Bank, made in 2021. (https://www.worldpop.org/) |
| Population Counts - Constrained Individual Countries 2020 UN-Adjusted | Very High | The population counts - constrained individual countries 2020 un-adjusted for Romania is estimated to be 482822.1 (count), which is considered as very high risk as compared to 50 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 8 out of 50 around the world. These estimates were taken from WorldPop, made in 2021. (https://www.worldpop.org/) |
| Under 14 Population | High | The under 14 population for Romania is estimated to be 74789.14 (count), which is considered as high risk as compared to 49 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 19 out of 49 around the world. These estimates were taken from WorldPop + World Bank, made in 2021. (https://www.worldpop.org/) |
| Vulnerability | ||
| Institutional Lack of Coping Capacity | Moderate | The institutional lack of coping capacity for Romania is estimated to be 4.7 (scale 0-10), which is considered as moderate risk as compared to 191 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 116 out of 191 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Adult Prevalence of HIV-AIDS | Very Low | The adult prevalence of hiv-aids for Romania is estimated to be 0.4 (scale 0-10), which is considered as very low risk as compared to 190 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 168 out of 190 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Corruption Perception Index | Moderate | The corruption perception index for Romania is estimated to be 5.6 (scale 0-10), which is considered as moderate risk as compared to 191 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 100 out of 191 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Ease of doing business score | High | The ease of doing business score for Romania is estimated to be 73.33 (0 = lowest performance to 100 = best performance), which is considered as high risk as compared to 190 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 54 out of 190 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Development Indicators, made in 2019. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| Food production index | Very Low | The food production index for Romania is estimated to be 90.99 (-), which is considered as very low risk as compared to 195 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 179 out of 195 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Development Indicators, made in 2020. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| GDP per capita, PPP | High | The gdp per capita, ppp for Romania is estimated to be 30854.64 (constant 2017 international $), which is considered as high risk as compared to 178 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 46 out of 178 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Development Indicators, made in 2021. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| Human Capital Index | Moderate | The human capital index for Romania is estimated to be 0.58 (HCI) (scale 0-1), which is considered as moderate risk as compared to 173 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 83 out of 173 around the world. These estimates were taken from Human Capital Index, made in 2020. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| Hyogo Framework for Action | Moderate | The hyogo framework for action for Romania is estimated to be 3.8 (scale 0-10), which is considered as moderate risk as compared to 151 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 87 out of 151 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Improved sanitation facilities | Very Low | The improved sanitation facilities for Romania is estimated to be 1 (scale 0-10), which is considered as very low risk as compared to 174 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 140 out of 174 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Income Gini coefficient - Inequality in income or consumption | Low | The income gini coefficient - inequality in income or consumption for Romania is estimated to be 3.2 (scale 0-10), which is considered as low risk as compared to 178 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 115 out of 178 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Infrastructural Lack of Coping Capacity | Low | The infrastructural lack of coping capacity for Romania is estimated to be 1.9 (scale 0-10), which is considered as low risk as compared to 191 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 137 out of 191 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Lack of Coping Capacity | Low | The lack of coping capacity for Romania is estimated to be 3.4 (scale 0-10), which is considered as low risk as compared to 191 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 132 out of 191 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Maternal Mortality Ratio | Low | The maternal mortality ratio for Romania is estimated to be 3 (scale 0-10), which is considered as low risk as compared to 190 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 129 out of 190 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Mobile celluar subscriptions | Low | The mobile celluar subscriptions for Romania is estimated to be 1.7 (scale 0-10), which is considered as low risk as compared to 191 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 139 out of 191 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Mortality rate under 5 | Low | The mortality rate under 5 for Romania is estimated to be 6.9 (per 1K births), which is considered as low risk as compared to 193 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 137 out of 193 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Development Indicators, made in 2020. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| Multidimensional Poverty Index | Very Low | The multidimensional poverty index for Romania is estimated to be 1.4 (scale 0-10), which is considered as very low risk as compared to 165 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 141 out of 165 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Net migration | Very Low | The net migration for Romania is estimated to be -369997 (-), which is considered as very low risk as compared to 194 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 181 out of 194 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Development Indicators, made in 2017. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| Public aid per capita | Low | The public aid per capita for Romania is estimated to be 0.5 (scale 0-10), which is considered as low risk as compared to 168 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 120 out of 168 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Returned refugees | Moderate | The returned refugees for Romania is estimated to be 5.6 (scale 0-10), which is considered as moderate risk as compared to 154 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 80 out of 154 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Rural population | High | The rural population for Romania is estimated to be 45.67 (% of population), which is considered as high risk as compared to 214 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 81 out of 214 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Development Indicators, made in 2021. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| Social-Economics Vulnerability | Low | The social-economics vulnerability for Romania is estimated to be 1.6 (scale 0-10), which is considered as low risk as compared to 190 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 140 out of 190 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Unemployment, female | Low | The unemployment, female for Romania is estimated to be 6.06 (% of female labor force) (modeled ILO estimate), which is considered as low risk as compared to 187 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 114 out of 187 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Development Indicators, made in 2021. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| Unemployment, male | Low | The unemployment, male for Romania is estimated to be 4.51 (% of male labor force) (modeled ILO estimate), which is considered as low risk as compared to 187 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 132 out of 187 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Development Indicators, made in 2021. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| Vulnerability | Low | The vulnerability for Romania is estimated to be 2.5 (scale 0-10), which is considered as low risk as compared to 191 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 133 out of 191 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Vulnerable employment | Moderate | The vulnerable employment for Romania is estimated to be 23.09 (% of total employment), which is considered as moderate risk as compared to 187 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 111 out of 187 around the world. These estimates were taken from World Development Indicators, made in 2019. (https://data.worldbank.org/) |
| Vulnerable Groups | Moderate | The vulnerable groups for Romania is estimated to be 3.4 (scale 0-10), which is considered as moderate risk as compared to 191 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 111 out of 191 around the world. These estimates were taken from INFORM Risk Mid 2022, made in 2022. (https://drmkc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/inform-index) |
| Climate Change | ||
| Consecutive dry days - CMIP5 monthly data on single levels | Low | The consecutive dry days - cmip5 monthly data on single levels for Romania is estimated to be 9.45 (Days), which is considered as low risk as compared to 50 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 40 out of 50 around the world. These estimates were taken from Copernicus - Climate Data Store, made in 2018. (https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/projections-cmip5-monthly-single-levels?tab=overview) |
| Consecutive wet days - CMIP5 monthly data on single levels | Moderate | The consecutive wet days - cmip5 monthly data on single levels for Romania is estimated to be 24.38 (Days), which is considered as moderate risk as compared to 50 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 27 out of 50 around the world. These estimates were taken from Copernicus - Climate Data Store, made in 2018. (https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/projections-cmip5-monthly-single-levels?tab=overview) |
| Max temperature - CMIP5 monthly data on single levels | Very Low | The max temperature - cmip5 monthly data on single levels for Romania is estimated to be 21.4 (Celsius), which is considered as very low risk as compared to 50 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 49 out of 50 around the world. These estimates were taken from Copernicus - Climate Data Store, made in 2018. (https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/projections-cmip5-monthly-single-levels?tab=overview) |
| Min temperature - CMIP5 monthly data on single levels | Very Low | The min temperature - cmip5 monthly data on single levels for Romania is estimated to be 1.72 (Celsius), which is considered as very low risk as compared to 50 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 46 out of 50 around the world. These estimates were taken from Copernicus - Climate Data Store, made in 2018. (https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/projections-cmip5-monthly-single-levels?tab=overview) |
| Precipitation difference 2050/2022 - CMIP6 climate projections | Very High | The precipitation difference 2050/2022 - cmip6 climate projections for Romania is estimated to be 0 (kg/m/yr), which is considered as very high risk as compared to 50 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 6 out of 50 around the world. These estimates were taken from Copernicus - Climate Data Store, made in 2021. (https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/projections-cmip6?tab=overview) |
| Surface temperature difference 2050/2022 - CMIP6 climate projections | Very Low | The surface temperature difference 2050/2022 - cmip6 climate projections for Romania is estimated to be -0.1 (Celsius), which is considered as very low risk as compared to 50 other countries. Additionally, Romania ranks at 46 out of 50 around the world. These estimates were taken from Copernicus - Climate Data Store, made in 2021. (https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/projections-cmip6?tab=overview) |